PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT

This summary talk about production management "DEFINITION AND PROCESS PRODUCTION" we discuss about process,This summary will start about definition of production management and process production.

Production Management

Production management, also called operations management,  planning and control of industrial processes to ensure that they move smoothly at the required level. Techniques of production management are employed in service as well as in manufacturing industries. It is a responsibility similar in level and scope to other specialties such as marketing or human resource. In manufacturing operations, production management includes responsibility for product and process design, planning and control issues involving capacity and quality, and organization and supervision of the workforce. Production management deals with converting raw materials into finished goods or products. It brings together the 6M's i.e. men, money, machines, materials, methods and markets to satisfy the wants of the people.

 Product Lifecycle Management (PLM)

product lifecycle management (PLM) is the process of managing the entire lifecycle of a product from inception, through engineering design and manufacture, to service and disposal of manufactured products.

1.Demand Management (Forecasting)

Is the quantity and the date for completing the product and assembly in accordance with the specified SOP.

2. Master Production scheduling (MPS)

Is for critical resources that without it we can not continue to produce and to determine how much should be produced.

3. Master Resource Planning

Contains the detailed planning. The result is a purchase requisition.

This is production Planning

     1.       Order Creation

    manufacture warrant production. Where part of planning the company has set a production target, and issue a Bill Of Material of the procurement process

2.       Machine Occupancy

 calculating capabilities of the production machines and data collection. At this stage it will do data collection engine conditions the plant is able to produce goods in accordance with the order creation earlier

3.       Order Release

 At this stage the head of production did approve to start the production process in accordance with an engine capacity of production.

4.       Order Printing

 production warrant was printed once approved, to be distributed to the parties that have an interest in the production

5.       Material Staging

 made the selection of raw materials. Which at this stage is the preparation of raw materials and production machinery and grouping based on his production order

6.       Order Execution

 the execution of the production process. At this stage of the production process began to operate in accordance with the order of production respectively.

7.       Confirmations

 At this stage of the examination of production. Goods produced from the previously inspected according  to the specified quality standards. Goods that meets the standards then moved to become  a warehouse stock.

8.       Good Receipt

 Goods are received by the warehouse. Officially manufactured goods received and issue a receipt of goods or good receipt.

Planning process production

¨  sales forecasting

    Process development for the production of future demand for the company's products.

¨  Sales & Operation Planning (SOP)

   Determination of whether the company will produce or not.

    ¨ Demand management

is a process of canceling the production planning in a better time, such as week or in production per day

¨  Schedule Details

 Details of the schedule using plan production demand management as an input to the production schedule.

¨  Master Production Scheduling (MPS)

 Optional step for resource planning is important.

¨  Material Requirement Planning (MRP)

     MRP determines the amount and timing of raw material orders.

Ø  Output: Planning a purchase order or request.

¨  Manufacturing execution

v       Creation and release orders that have been produced

v      Goods component problems

v      Confirm product

v     Acceptance of the finished goods.

Conclusion :

Production management means planning, organizing, directing and controlling the activities of production. production is also related to management decision-making regarding the quality, quantity, cost, production, and others.